
Recognizing Oral Cancer: Symptoms to Watch For
Oral cancer can develop in the mouth, lips, tongue, or throat, and early detection is key for successful outcomes. While those over 45 are at a higher risk, everyone should be vigilant for symptoms such as:
- Unusual patches of white or dark red in the mouth or on the lips
- Lumps or changes in the mouth’s texture
- Persistent canker sores, numbness, or ongoing bleeding
- Altered taste, difficulty swallowing, or unusual sensations on the tongue
Certain behaviors and conditions can increase the risk of oral cancer, including:
- Tobacco use (cigarettes, cigars, chewing tobacco)
- Excessive alcohol consumption, especially with tobacco use
- HPV infection in the oral area
- High sun exposure
- Poor diet or nutrition
- Family history of oral cancer
- Leukoplakia (thick white patches in the mouth)
Awareness of these symptoms and risk factors is crucial for prevention and early detection. Stay proactive about your oral health!
Preventive Strategies and Early Detection of Oral Cancer
Customized treatment plans for oral cancer are tailored to the individual, considering the cancer’s severity, type, and location.
Early Identification of Cancer Signs
Oral cancer screenings focus on detecting cancer or precancerous conditions early. Dentists carefully examine the inside of the mouth, under the tongue, and the neck for red or white patches, sores, lumps, or abnormalities in the tissues.
Diagnosing and Treating Oral Cancer
If signs of oral cancer are found, additional tests like biopsies or imaging (X-rays, CT scans, MRIs) may be recommended. Treatment options, such as surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation, will be tailored to your unique needs.
Preventing Oral Cancer
To reduce your risk of oral cancer, schedule regular dental check-ups, avoid tobacco, and drink alcohol in moderation. Protect your lips from the sun with UV-protective balms, maintain a healthy diet rich in fruits and vegetables, and monitor your mouth for any changes. Discuss any concerns with your dentist to ensure your oral health is well-managed.
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to schedule an initial consultation & exam.
Your consultation will include an examination of everything from your teeth, gums and soft tissues to the shape and condition of your bite. Generally, we want to see how your whole mouth looks and functions. Before we plan your treatment we want to know everything about the health and aesthetic of your smile, and, most importantly, what you want to achieve so we can help you get there.

Winner Of The Three Best Rated Award
Dr. Alwash is the winner of the 3 Best Rated award for Best Dentists in Markham.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, if you have any risk factors or symptoms like unusual patches or lumps in your mouth, it’s important to request an oral cancer screening during your dental visit. Early detection leads to more effective treatment.
Start by washing your hands and then using a mirror to inspect your entire mouth. Lift your lips to check the front and back, use gauze to examine your tongue’s sides and underside, and feel along your gums and the inside of your cheeks for abnormalities. Look for changes in colour, lumps, or unusual textures. Any sores that don’t heal within two weeks should be reported to your dentist.
Early-stage mouth cancer can appear as small, often painless spots or patches that may be red, white, grey, or yellow with distinct edges. These can appear anywhere in the mouth, including the lips, gums, cheeks, tongue, or roof of the mouth. Any unusual appearance or sensation should be evaluated by a professional.
Dentists perform a thorough exam of your mouth, including the lips, cheeks, gums, and tongue, looking for abnormalities. They also assess the texture and check for lumps, extending the exam to your face, jaw, throat, and neck for external signs of cancer.
An oral cancer screening is a thorough examination of your mouth, lips, tongue, and throat to check for any signs of abnormal tissue, lumps, or lesions that could indicate cancer or precancerous conditions. Early detection is key to successful treatment, making regular screenings an essential part of maintaining your oral and overall health.
It’s recommended to have an oral cancer screening at least once a year during your regular dental check-up, especially if you’re at higher risk due to factors like smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, or a family history of oral cancer. Your dentist will discuss the best screening schedule based on your specific risk factors.
